The Eastern Province Cement Company was founded mainly to produce clinker and cement to cater to local markets in the Middle East and around the world.

In 1414H, royal decree No. M/9 was issued approving the Cabinet's resolution No. 76 that changed the name of the "General Directorate of Border Armed-force" to the "General Directorate of Border Guard".

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The Saudi ports used to be managed by separate bodies with different rules, regulations and tariffs for each port. In 1976, the Saudi Government decided to create an independent Ports Authority, which was directly linked to the Prime Minister.

National Water Company (NWC), a Saudi joint stock company fully-owned by the government (namely the Public Investment Fund), was established to provide water and wastewater services in accordance with the latest international standards by the concerted efforts of national cadres working together with certain international operators through foreign public-private partnership.

Saudi Cement Company (SCC) is a Saudi joint stock company established in 1955. The principle object of SCC is to produce cement, cement products and invest in cement-related fields.